DAILY GK 3-5 OCTOBER 2024

 DAILY GK 3-5 OCTOBER 2024 

1.       NIPL & TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO TO DEVELOP UPI-LIKE PAYMENTS SYSTEM

·         NPCI International Payments Limited (NIPL), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), entered into a strategic partnership with the Ministry of Digital Transformation (MDT) of Trinidad and Tobago to build a real-time digital payments system modeled after the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) of India.

·         With this, Trinidad and Tobago became the first Caribbean nation to adopt UPI.

·         At present, Indians can pay selected merchants in Bhutan, France, Mauritius, Nepal, Singapore, Sri Lanka, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

·         In 2024, NIPL inked an agreement with the Central Bank of Peru and Bank of Namibia (BoN) to develop a UPI-like payment system.

·         NPCI International Payments Limited (NIPL):Headquarters– Mumbai, Maharashtra

 

2.       WITHDRAWAL OF RS 2,000 NOTES

·         RBI announced that 98% of the Rs2 ,000 notes have been returned since their withdrawal in May 2023.

·         This has led to the total value of the denomination in circulation dropping significantly from Rs 3.56 lakh crore to Rs 7,117 crore as of September 2023.

·         Despite their withdrawal, Rs2,000 notes remain legal tender and can be exchanged at any of RBI’s 19 issue offices across India.

 


3.       INTERNATIONAL DAY FOR THE ELIMINATION OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS 2024- SEPTEMBER 26

·         The United Nations (UN)’s International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons is annually observed across the globe on 26th September 

·         United Nations(UN):Secretary-General– Antonio Guterres

·         Headquarters- New York

·         Members-193

·         Founded– 24th October 1945

 

4.       WORLD TEACHERS’ DAY 2024 5th OCTOBER

·         Theme: “Valuing Teacher Voices: Towards a New Social Contract for Education”.

·         World Teachers’ Day was first established in 1994 by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

 

5.       INTERNATIONAL TRANSLATION DAY 2024-30 SEPTEMBER

·         The theme for International Translation Day 2024 will tackle pressing ethical issues in the field of translation, including Data collection practices,Copyright concerns,The use of translated works

 

6.       WORLD VEGETARIAN DAY 2024 -1ST OCTOBER

·         The origins of World Vegetarian Day trace back to 1977 when the North American Vegetarian Society (NAVS) established this observance.

·         The concept emerged from a transformative NAVS convention in Oglethorpe, Georgia, in 1976

 

7.       INTERNATIONAL COFFEE DAY 2024 -1ST OCTOBER

·         Theme “Coffee, Your Daily Ritual, Our Shared Journey,”

 

8.       INTERNATIONAL DAY OF OLDER PERSONS 2024 1ST OCTOBER

·         This year’s theme,Ageing with Dignity: The Importance of Strengthening Care and Support Systems for Older Persons Worldwide,”

·         Life expectancy at birth now exceeds 75 years in half of the world’s countries, a remarkable increase of 25 years since 1950.

 

9.       WORLD ANIMAL DAY 2024 - 4TH OCTOBER

·         THEME “The World Is Their Home Too”

 

10.    ACTOR DAME MAGGIE SMITH PASSED AWAY

·         British actor Dame Maggie Smith, a double Oscar winner who is well known for her role as Professor Minerva McGonagall in the Harry Potter film seriespassed away at the age of 89 in London

·         She won the Academy Awards (Oscars) for Best Actress for “The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie” (1969) and Best Supporting Actress for “California Suite” (1978)