DAILY GK 21-22 JAN 2025

 DAILY GK 21-22 JAN 2025

1.       INDIA & USA SIGN MOU TO BOOST CYBERCRIME INVESTIGATION COOPERATION

·         The Government of India (GoI) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Government of the United States of America (USA) to enhance collaboration in cybercrime investigations.

·         The MoU was signed by Indian Ambassador Vinay Kwatra and Acting USA Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security, Kristie Canegallo in Washington DC, the USA.

·         This agreement aims to bolster India-USA security cooperation, addressing interconnected issues like terrorism, drug trafficking, human trafficking, money laundering, and other common security challenges linked to cybercrime.

·         In India, the implementation of the agreement will be handled by the Indian Cybercrime Coordination Centre (I4C) under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA).

 

2.       INDIA, FRANCE  PARTNERSHIP IN HIGH-END TECHNOLOGY SECTORS

·         India and France agreed to deepen their bilateral partnership in high-end technologies, during the India-France Foreign Office Consultations (FOC) held in Paris, France.

·         The two countries also reviewed progress on the India-France ‘Horizon 2047 roadmap’.

·         France President– Emmanuel Macron

·         Prime Minister(PM) – François Bayrou

 


3.       INDIA OFFICIALLY JOINS EURODRONE PROGRAMME AS OBSERVER STATE 

·         India has officially joined the Medium Altitude Long Endurance Remotely Piloted Aircraft System (MALE RPAS) or Eurodrone programme as the Observer State.

·         With this, India became the second Asia-Pacific country after Japan to gain observer status.

·         Now India is granted access to technical data and the ability to place orders for the aircraft, they are not involved in the decision-making processes regarding the platform’s design, development, or the distribution of work share among the participating countries.

·         The Organisation for Joint Armament Cooperation is an intergovernmental organization in Europe that manages and facilitates collaborative armament programs.

·         Headquarters – Bonn, Germany

 

4.       BETI BACHAO BETI PADHAO COMPLETED 10 YEARS

·         The Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) scheme, a flagship initiative led by the Government of India (GoI) which aims to protect, educate, and empower the girl child in India, has completed 10 years of successful implementation.

·         The scheme was launched by Prime Minister (PM) NarendraModi on January 22, 2015 in Panipat, Haryana.

·         It is a centrally sponsored scheme (CSS) with 100% funding by the Central Government in all the districts of the country under Sambal vertical of Mission Shakti.

·         Initially, It was a collaborative effort of MoWCD (Ministry of Women and Child Development) with Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoH&FW) and Ministry of Education (MoE)

·         Later, MWCD collaborated with Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) and Ministry of Minority Affairs (MoMA), to expand the scope of BBBP.

 

5.       NITI AAYOG & NASSCOM FOUNDATION  TO DIGITALLY EMPOWER ONE LAKH PEOPLE

·         National Institution for Transforming India (NITI Aayog) and the National Association of Software and Service Companies (NASSCOM) Foundation have entered into a partnership to provide digital skills to one lakh individuals with an aim to reduce the issue of digital divide.

·         The collaboration comes under the Aspirational Blocks Programme(ABP), and is aligned with the Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyaan (PMGDISHA).

·         The program focuses on training individuals between 12-60 years in essential computer skills, cyber security, and internet usage.

 

6.       INDIA’S 1ST AIR TAXI PROTOTYPE ‘SHUNYA’

·         Bengaluru (Karnataka)-based aerospace startup company,  Sarla Aviation Private Limited unveiled India’s 1st electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) air taxi prototype, ‘Shunya’, at the Bharat Mobility Global Expo 2025,  held at the Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi

·         For the initial phase, the company aims to launch the electric air taxi in Bengaluru by 2028 to become the 1st to introduce urban air transport in India.

·         It is designed basically for short trips within the range of 20 to 30 kms and can reach a maximum speed of 250 kilometers per hour (kmph).

·         The vehicle will have the capacity to accommodate up to 6 passengers and carry a maximum load of 680 kilogram (kg).

 

7.       BHARAT RANBHOOMI DARSHAN APP

·         Union Minister Rajnath Singh, Ministry of Defence(MoD) launched “Bharat Ran bhoomi Darshan” mobile application (app) and website to enable civilians to visit and explore significant battlefields along India’s borders.

·         This app was developed by the MoD, Ministry of Tourism(MoT), and the Indian Army(IA).

·         The app offers a comprehensive guide to tourists, which includes historical insights, battle accounts, stories of bravery, travel information, and applications for permission to enter restricted places.

·         It includes detailed information of 77 battlefield sites and provides visitors an in-depth overview of some of the major military events.

·         As part of their tour schedule, tourists can visit important locations like Siachen, the world’s highest battlefield, and Galwan, the site of the 2020 conflict between Indian and Chinese forces.